Screening for childhood lead poisoning: a cost-minimization analysis.

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A systematic review of screening questionnaires for childhood lead poisoning.

CONTEXT The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention encourages the use of risk factor questionnaires to screen children for lead poisoning. A majority of state health departments have formal lead screening guidelines that recommend health care providers use questionnaires. OBJECTIVE We conducted a systematic review to evaluate the ability of lead screening questionnaires to predict lead po...

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Lead poisoning in childhood.

CHILDHOOD plumbism has features that distinguish it from the adult disorder in aetiology, presentation and prognosis. The prevalence of the condition has yet to be determined since, although not uncommon in urban paediatric units, it is likely that only severe cases are recognized. Since the sequelae include death and cerebral damage, it is important that children exposed to lead be identified ...

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Management of childhood lead poisoning: clinical impact and cost-effectiveness.

OBJECTIVES No consensus exists regarding the preferred treatment of childhood lead poisoning. The authors used decision analysis to compare the clinical impacts and cost-effectiveness of four management strategies for childhood lead poisoning, and to investigate how effective chelation therapy must be in reducing neuropsychologic sequelae to warrant its use. METHODS The model was based on a 2...

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Statement on Childhood Lead Poisoning

Lead remains a significant hazard to the health of American children.’3 Virtually all children in the United States are exposed to lead that has been dispersed in air, dust, and soil by the combustion of leaded gasoline. Several hundred thousand children, most of them living in older houses, are at risk of ingesting lead-based paint as well as leadbearing soil and house dust contaminated by the...

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Statement on Childhood Lead Poisoning

Lead remains a significant hazard to the health of American children.’3 Virtually all children in the United States are exposed to lead that has been dispersed in air, dust, and soil by the combustion of leaded gasoline. Several hundred thousand children, most of them living in older houses, are at risk of ingesting lead-based paint as well as leadbearing soil and house dust contaminated by the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Public Health

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0090-0036,1541-0048

DOI: 10.2105/ajph.84.1.110